In each diagram, convert each letter to its numerical value, and read the top and bottom pairs of letters as complete 2 digit values. Multiply these values together to give the 3 digit result written in the centre spaces.
Working in rows, left to right, top row then bottom, one black circle is added each time, with the positions of the circles moving (1/4) turn clockwise each time.
In each diagram, there are 2 lines of black dots, joining two sides together. The sides joined by the dots moves 1/4 turn clockwise as you move from left to right.
In each row, calculate the difference between the 2 numbers in the left hand column, and the 2 numbers in the right hand column. Multiply these differences together to give the numerical value of the letter in the centre.